A historic year on Hart Island

Hart Island burials rose during the AIDS epidemic from the 1980s to mid-1990s. Since 2000, only 650 to 850 adults have been buried on the island each year. In 2020, those numbers tripled.

Adult

burials

Burials with

unknown ages

In refrigerated trucks

as of March 11, 2021

3,000

2,500

2,000

1,500

1,000

500

0

1985

1990

1995

2000

2005

2010

2015

2020

1980

A historic year on Hart Island

Hart Island burials rose during the AIDS epidemic from the 1980s to mid-1990s. Since 2000, only 650 to 850 adults have been buried on the island each year. In 2020, those numbers tripled.

Adult

burials

Burials with

unknown ages

In refrigerated trucks

as of March 11, 2021

3,000

2,500

2,000

1,500

1,000

500

0

1985

1990

1995

2000

2005

2010

2015

2020

1980

A historic year on Hart Island

Hart Island burials rose during the AIDS epidemic from the 1980s to mid-1990s. Since 2000, only 650 to 850 adults have been buried on the island each year. In 2020, those numbers tripled.

Adult burials

Burials with unknown ages

In refrigerated trucks as of March 11, 2021

3,000

2,500

2,000

1,500

1,000

500

0

1985

1990

1995

2000

2005

2010

2015

2020

1980

A historic year on

Hart Island

Hart Island burials rose during the AIDS epidemic from the 1980s to mid-1990s. Since 2000, only 650 to 850 adults have been buried on the island each year. In 2020, those numbers tripled.

Adult

burials

Burials with

unknown ages

In refrigerated trucks

as of March 11, 2021

3,000

2,500

2,000

1,500

1,000

500

0

1990

‘20

2000

1980

2010

Note: Total deaths includes adults, children and infants.

Source: 1982-2011 data provided by the Hart Island Project, 2012-2017 data from the New York City Department of Corrections, 2018-2020 data collected from the New York City Department of Correction Hart Island online lookup tool

Gail Welsh/Columbia J-School Stabile Center